The Role of the Judiciary


THE ROLE OF THE JUDICIARY 

By Oreva Otiede Oluwaseun.


Judicial review is the power of the courts of a country to examine the actions of the legislative, executive, and administrative arms of the government and to determine whether such actions are consistent with the constitution. Actions judged inconsistent are declared unconstitutional and, therefore, null and void. This helps to foster accountability, transparency, and more importantly, democracy. 


INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY 


The independence of the judiciary is a concept that outlines the judicial arm of government to be independent from other branches of government.  This will allow the judiciary to decide matters before them impartially, on the basis of facts and in accordance with the law, without any restrictions, improper influences, partisanship, threats, or interferences.


FAMOUS CONSTITUTIONAL COURT CASES 


Most of these court cases are taught in law schools and institutions, and they include the Marbury V. Madison, Gibbons v. Ogden, Schendrek v. United States, Brown v. Board of Education, and most recently. Roe v. Wade. These are very important to learn as a legal practitioner because they establish legal precedent, which provides a foundation for future decisions, ensures consistency in the law, and helps clarify legal statutes.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

The Power of Knowing Your Rights Early

The Power of Knowing Your Rights Early By Jeammie Taonga Chakulya Most of us are taught rules before we are ever exposed to our rights. We are told what not to say, where not to go, and how not to act long before we are made aware of what we are legally allowed to do. In the classroom, the workplace, the internet, and even our homes, the importance of obedience is frequently emphasised far more than the importance of understanding our rights. However, the difference that knowledge of our rights at a young age can make on the entire direction of a person’s life is monumental. Rights are not lofty legal notions that are of interest only to lawyers and politicians. Rights are part of our daily experience. The right to express our opinions, the right to peaceful assembly, the right to education, and the right to freedom from discrimination are not lofty notions; they are meant to be part of daily life for young people. International standards endorsed by the United Nations clearly state t...
Read more

Why Young People Should Care About The Law, Even If They Can't Vote Yet.

  Why Young People Should Care About The Law, Even If They Can't Vote Yet.  By Yngeborth Saltos -A youth perspective on legal awareness and civic responsibility. It’s 7:00 AM. You’re standing at your locker, about to drop your phone into a pouch or a bin. At that moment, are you just putting away a device, or are you handing over your privacy? Have you ever stopped to ask, “Who actually gave them the legal right to take my personal property?” If you’ve ever felt like you shouldn’t question the rules because the law is “too complicated,” stay with me—because that’s exactly what people in power rely on. They count on our silence, betting that we don’t know the “code” they’re using to run our lives. Phones are a distraction, yes. But why is the solution always to take away something so personal? Our phones aren’t just devices—they hold our photos, messages with friends and family, and private thoughts. When a school system decides your privacy is a “sacrifice” for their convenien...
Read more

Human rights through young eyes

Human rights through young eyes - By Jasmin In a world like this, especially in these times, human rights mean more than anything, everywhere and anywhere. But what do international human rights even mean? According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) by the United Nations, adopted in 1948 after the Second World War to ensure peace and protect human dignity, international human rights include: Freedom for all (Article 1, 13, 19), including freedom of speech (Article 19) Equality (Article 2, 7) The right to life and liberty (Article 3) Freedom from slavery and torture (Article 4, 5) The right to work and have education (Article 23, 26) For young people, human rights are not just abstract ideas but a reality. They shape our daily lives. Human rights are the difference between having choices in life and being trapped and living in danger. Human rights mean a lot to the youth, since our human rights are being attacked more and more. For instance, abortion bans around th...
Read more