Why Gen Z Should Care About Constitutional Rights (Even If You're Not a Law Student)

 

Why Gen Z Should Care About Constitutional Rights (Even If You're Not a Law Student)

By: Yngeborth Saltos

Being young can be confusing. One minute you're told you're the future, and the next you're reminded that you don't have "real" power yet. You can't vote (or maybe you've only just become eligible). You don't run companies. You're not sitting in Congress. It's easy to internalize the idea that power belongs to someone else—someone older, wealthier, or more established.

But that definition of power feels incomplete.

We've been trained to think power only counts when it's official: a ballot, a law degree, or a political title. And yes, those things matter. But power doesn't suddenly appear when you turn 18. It doesn't magically download into your brain the day you're allowed to vote.

It starts earlier.

It starts with the ability to imagine something better.

Dreaming is free. It doesn't require money, status, or permission. It has no race, gender, or immigration category. You can imagine a better system even if you don't control it yet. In fact, I think that's something many adults slowly lose. I've heard people talk about politics as if it's permanently broken, as though corruption is simply part of the design and trying to change things is naïve.

Young people don't fully accept that.

And that refusal is a form of power.

Consider the case of Jeffrey Epstein. A wealthy and well-connected individual was able to exploit and abuse young people for years while operating within elite social circles. Powerful institutions failed to stop him, and accountability often seemed delayed or incomplete.

When you witness situations like that, it's easy to feel powerless. If people at the top can avoid consequences for so long, what chance does one teenager have of making a difference?

But here's the question I keep coming back to: if people can act boldly because they believe they're untouchable, why do so many of us assume we're incapable of creating change? Why does corruption seem realistic, while reform feels impossible?

Who convinced us of that?

If power can be used to protect wrongdoing, it can also be used to demand accountability. The difference lies in who chooses to engage.

Social sciences have always been one of the easiest subjects for me—not because they're simple, but because they feel honest. They ask the same questions I've always been asking: Why do people make the decisions they make? Who benefits? Who gets ignored? Why are certain systems treated as normal when they clearly don't work for everyone?

When something feels uncomfortable to me, I question it. Not because I enjoy arguing, but because discomfort often signals that something deserves attention.

I know not everyone feels comfortable speaking up. It can feel awkward. You may not want to sound "too political," and you may worry about being labeled dramatic. But staying silent doesn't make you neutral—it simply allows things to remain the same.

This is where constitutional rights become important.

The First Amendment protects freedoms of speech, assembly, and the press. These aren't decorative rights that exist only in textbooks. They're tools that allow people to question, challenge, and participate in public life without fear of government punishment. Those protections belong to young people too.

You don't have to wait until adulthood to use your voice.

And please stop believing you're too uninformed for these conversations. That's one of the most effective ways people are pushed out of civic spaces. Politics isn't reserved for experts. Law isn't only for lawyers. These systems shape your education, safety, future career, and community. You have every right to understand the world you live in.

As a Hispanic girl, I don't get to separate my identity from politics. Immigration policies, representation, and public safety aren't abstract debates to me. They influence how secure I feel and how visible I feel. Rather than allowing that reality to silence me, it motivates me to learn more and communicate more thoughtfully—not louder, just clearer.

To me, dreaming and civic engagement go hand in hand. Dreaming creates a vision of the society you want to live in. Civic engagement is what happens when you begin aligning your actions with that vision, even in small ways. Asking a question in class. Correcting misinformation. Starting a conversation. Voting when you're able to. Paying attention before you are.

Power, when you're young, doesn't always look dramatic. It isn't always protests, headlines, or political office. Sometimes it's simply refusing to accept helplessness as part of your identity.

You may not hold public office. You may not write legislation. But you influence culture. You influence conversations. You influence what becomes acceptable in your communities.

And that matters far more than we've been led to believe.

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